Wednesday, April 11, 2012

treatment of Abdominal aortic aneurysm



Here are the final tips for treating abdominal aortic aneurysms:  

     *Small aneurysm. If you have got atiny low aortic abdominal aneurysm — concerning one.6 inches, or four centimeters (cm), in diameter or smaller — and you have got no symptoms, your doctor might recommend a watch-and-wait (observation) approach, instead of surgery. In general, surgery is not required for tiny aneurysms as a result of the chance of surgery outweighs the chance of rupture.

    If you decide on this approach, your doctor can monitor your aneurysm with periodic ultrasounds, typically each six to twelve months and encourage you to report immediately if you begin having abdominal tenderness or back pain - potential signs of a dissection or rupture.

    *Medium aneurysm. A medium aneurysm measures between one.6 and 2.2 inches (4 and five.6 cm). It's less clear how the risks of surgery versus waiting stack up within the case of a medium-size aortic abdominal aneurysm. you will need to debate the advantages and risks of waiting versus surgery and create a call along with your doctor.
    
     *Large, fast-growing or leaking aneurysm. If you have got an aneurysm that's giant (larger than two.2 inches, or 5.6 cm) or growing rapidly (more than zero.5 cm over six months), you'll likely would like surgery. additionally, a leaking, tender or painful aneurysm needs treatment. There are 2 varieties of surgery for abdominal aortic aneurysms.

 

Open-abdominal surgery to repair an abdominal aortic aneurysm involves removing the broken section of the aorta and replacing it with an artificial tube (graft), that is sewn into place, through an open-abdominal approach. With this sort of surgery, it'll doubtless take you many months to totally recover.

Endovascular surgery may be a less invasive procedure typically used to repair an aneurysm. Doctors attach an artificial graft to the tip of a skinny tube (catheter) that is inserted through an artery in your leg and threaded up into your aorta. The graft — a woven tube lined by a metal mesh support — is placed at the positioning of the aneurysm and fixed in place with tiny hooks or pins. The graft reinforces the weakened section of the aorta to forestall rupture of the aneurysm.

Recovery time for folks that have endovascular surgery is shorter than for folks that have open-abdominal surgery — concerning one or 2 weeks compared with six weeks for open surgery.

The options for treatment of your aneurysm can rely on a spread of things, as well as location of the aneurysm, your age, kidney operate and alternative conditions that will increase your risk for surgery or endovascular repair.

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